CVE-2024-9474 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation through the web-based management interface for several PAN products, including firewalls and VPN concentrators.
From the CISA KEV catalogue version 2026.11.06, with Cybergen analysis. Updated 6 Nov 2026.
Should You Worry?
- CISA confirmed exploitation in the wild and added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 18 Nov 2024.
- CISA lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
- Rated Medium severity (CVSS 5.9, scored by Vendor).
- This product type is often exposed to the internet, which is where attackers scan for it first.
- It has been in the catalogue for 718 days. Systems still unpatched now have almost certainly been scanned for it.
What It Is
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Affected Versions
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW | See the vendor advisory |
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS | 11.2.0 to before 11.2.4-h1 11.1.0 to before 11.1.5-h1 11.0.0 to before 11.0.6-h1 10.2.0 to before 10.2.12-h2 10.1.0 to before 10.1.14-h6 |
| Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access | See the vendor advisory |
From the public CVE record, as supplied by the vendor. Always confirm against the vendor advisory.
What To Do Now
- 1
Find it
Search your asset inventory and external attack surface for Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS. Include cloud images, appliances and anything a supplier runs for you.
Attack Surface Management - 2
Fix it
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Additionally, the management interfaces for affected devices should not be exposed to untrusted networks, including the internet.
Vulnerability Management - 3
Hunt for compromise
If an affected system was reachable before you patched, assume it may have been hit. Check logs, new accounts, web shells and outbound connections from the date of exposure.
Incident Response - 4
Prove it is fixed
Rescan or test the system after patching. Upgrades that fail silently and forgotten secondary instances are common.
Penetration Testing
The Compliance Clock
General guidance, not legal advice. Your obligations depend on your sector, scope and jurisdiction.
More Exploited Palo Alto Networks Flaws
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