Actively exploitedKnown ransomware use

CVE-2020-0638 Microsoft Update Notification Manager Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Update Notification Manager contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

From the CISA KEV catalogue version 2026.11.06, with Cybergen analysis. Updated 6 Nov 2026.

Our Assessment

Should You Worry?

Patch nowCybergen assessment
  • CISA confirmed exploitation in the wild and added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 23 May 2022.
  • CISA lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
  • Rated High severity (CVSS 7.8, scored by CISA).
  • It has been in the catalogue for 1,628 days. Systems still unpatched now have almost certainly been scanned for it.
The Vulnerability

What It Is

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way the Update Notification Manager handles files.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Update Notification Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Affected Versions

ProductVersions
Microsoft Windows10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systemsunspecified
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systemsunspecified
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systemsunspecified
Microsoft Windows Server2019
2019 (Core installation)
version 1803 (Core Installation)
Microsoft Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)unspecified

From the public CVE record, as supplied by the vendor. Always confirm against the vendor advisory.

From Watch to Action

What To Do Now

  1. 1

    Find it

    Search your asset inventory and external attack surface for Microsoft Update Notification Manager. Include cloud images, appliances and anything a supplier runs for you.

    Attack Surface Management
  2. 2

    Fix it

    Apply updates per vendor instructions.

    Vulnerability Management
  3. 3

    Hunt for compromise

    If an affected system was reachable before you patched, assume it may have been hit. Check logs, new accounts, web shells and outbound connections from the date of exposure.

    Incident Response
  4. 4

    Prove it is fixed

    Rescan or test the system after patching. Upgrades that fail silently and forgotten secondary instances are common.

    Penetration Testing

Not Sure If You Are Exposed?

Our attack surface and vulnerability teams can check your internet-facing estate for CVE-2020-0638 and every other exploited flaw on the list.

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