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Crypto24

A ransomware group reported by Trend Micro in August 2025 for stealthy attacks on large organisations. It disables security tools using a custom driver-abuse tool and works during off-peak hours.

Threat actor profile. Last reviewed 3 November 2026.

Overview

Why It Matters

Crypto24 shows why having EDR is not the same as having EDR that survives an attack. Trend Micro describes a custom variant of RealBlindingEDR that uses drivers to remove security callbacks, and the abuse of a legitimate uninstaller through Group Policy to remove endpoint protection.1 Trend Micro says this is not a vulnerability and needs prior administrator access.1

Trend Micro says victims are large organisations in finance, manufacturing, entertainment and technology across Asia, Europe and the USA, with attacks launched during off-peak hours.1 The sources do not establish a specific UK link.

BleepingComputer reports Trend Micro's view that the group's skill suggests it may have been formed by former core members of defunct ransomware operations.2 That is an inference, not an established fact.

Our View

We would alert on any security agent going silent, especially outside business hours, and treat it as an incident until explained.

Attack Chain

How It Attacks

Based on Trend Micro's analysis.1 It covers activity after the attacker already has access.

  1. 1

    Prepare Accounts

    Reactivates default admin accounts and creates generically named accounts with admin and remote desktop rights.

  2. 2

    Discover the Network

    Uses scripts and built-in commands to gather system and user data, and installs an IP scanner.

  3. 3

    Persist

    Creates scheduled tasks and services disguised as Windows components.

  4. 4

    Disable Security

    Uses a custom tool to remove security callbacks, and an uninstaller to remove endpoint protection.

  5. 5

    Move Across

    Uses PsExec, RDP, WMI and TightVNC.

  6. 6

    Capture and Steal

    Runs a keylogger and uploads data to Google Drive.

  7. 7

    Encrypt and Clean Up

    Deletes shadow copies, encrypts files and removes traces.

MITRE ATT&CK

Key Techniques

Our mapping of the behaviour Trend Micro describes.1 ATT&CK v20 has no entry for this group.

IDTechniqueTacticWhat It Looks Like
T1078.003Local AccountsPersistenceReactivates default admin accounts.
T1136.001Local AccountPersistenceCreates generically named admin accounts.
T1053.005Scheduled TaskPersistenceRuns scripts through scheduled tasks.
T1548.002Bypass User Account ControlPrivilege EscalationUses a COM interface for UAC bypass.
T1685Disable or Modify ToolsDefense ImpairmentRemoves security callbacks and uninstalls agents.
T1021.001Remote Desktop ProtocolLateral MovementEnables RDP through registry and firewall changes.
T1056.001KeyloggingCollectionCaptures keystrokes and window titles.
T1567.002Exfiltration to Cloud StorageExfiltrationUploads to Google Drive.
T1490Inhibit System RecoveryImpactDeletes shadow copies.
T1486Data Encrypted for ImpactImpactEncrypts files.
Tooling

Tools Observed

Remote Access

AnyDeskPsExecTightVNC

Security Evasion

RealBlindingEDR (custom variant)XBCUninstaller (legitimate tool, abused)

Other

Custom keyloggerGoogle DriveIP scanner

From Trend Micro.1 Several are legitimate tools, so finding one does not prove compromise.

Vulnerabilities

The sources we reviewed name no CVE. Trend Micro says the uninstaller abuse is not a vulnerability.1

History

Key Events

  1. Earliest activity reported on BleepingComputer's forums.2

  2. Trend Micro publishes its analysis.1

Detection

Warning Signs

Drawn from Trend Micro's advice.1

  • Default admin accounts reactivated, or new generic admin accounts
  • New scheduled tasks or services posing as Windows components
  • Security agents uninstalled or going silent
  • RDP enabled through registry or firewall changes
  • Unusual outbound uploads to cloud storage
What To Do

Defences That Matter

Limit Privilege

  • Audit privileged accounts and disable unused default administrators.1
  • Restrict RDP and remote tools to authorised systems and enforce MFA.1
Identity security and PAM

Protect the Protection

  • Keep EDR current, monitor for uninstall or bypass attempts and enable agent self-protection.1
  • Ensure agent coverage on all systems.1
24x7x365 EDR

Watch Off-Peak Hours

  • Inspect scheduled tasks and new services regularly.1
  • Monitor unusual outbound traffic, including to cloud storage.1
24x7x365 MDR

Be Ready to Recover

  • Keep offline backups and test restores.1
  • Maintain an incident response plan.1
Incident response

Would You Notice if Your EDR Went Quiet?

We can help you test your detection and response against these techniques.

Talk to Our Team
Evidence

Sources

  1. Trend Micro: Crypto24 Ransomware Group Blends Legitimate Tools with Custom Malware for Stealth Attacks, 14 August 2025
  2. BleepingComputer: Crypto24 ransomware hits large orgs with custom EDR evasion tool, 14 August 2025